Royal Mail’s licence and postal services legislation
The licence that applies to Royal Mail can be found below. We’ve also provided links to the Postal Services Act 2000 and EU Directive 97/67/EC. These are the main pieces of legislation that govern the postal market.
RM Licence
PSA 2000 – OPSI website
EU Directive 97/67/EC
Royal Mail’s application will be of considerable interest to competitors, both licensed and unlicensed, and to customers who use packet products. Postcomm intends to publish a non-confidential version of the application as soon as possible.
The packet products for which an application has been made are as follows:
| Product Description | Format covered by application |
|---|---|
| Mailsort 1400 1st Class | Packet format only |
| Mailsort 1400 Residues 1st Class | Packet format only |
| Mailsort 1400 2nd Class | Packet format only |
| Mailsort 1400 Residues 2nd Class | Packet format only |
| Mailsort 1400 3 (including Flatsort 1400 3) | Packet format only |
| Packetpost 1st Class | All formats |
| Packetpost 2nd Class | All formats |
| Packetsort 8 1st Class (including Flatsort 8 1st Class) | All formats |
| Packetsort 8 2nd Class (including Flatsort 8 2nd Class) | All formats |
| Response Services 1st Class | Packet format only |
| Response Services 2nd Class | Packet format only |
| First Class Postage Paid Impression (PPI) | Packet format only |
| Second Class Postage Paid Impression (PPI) | Packet format only |
Postcomm first has to consider whether the information that has been provided by Royal Mail is sufficient and of good quality. They anticipate that this process (which will include requesting additional information from us if it is needed) will take until February 2009.
Once it has sufficient information of good quality Postcomm will consider whether competition is sufficiently developed to protect customers if price controls are removed. The analysis carried out will then be subject to consultation with all stakeholders in the summer of 2009.
Royal Mail has also asked Postcomm to remove the requirement for it to provide notification of changes (under Condition 7 of its licence) to those packet products from which the price control is removed. In addition, we are seeking an exemption from Condition 7 for two additional packet products: Royal Mail Tracked and Mail Order Returns which are not currently price controlled.
Further information about our application and the timescales for considering the application will be published on this website as soon as possible. A Redacted version of Royal Mail's Application has been published on Postcomm's website.
Compliance Officer’s reports
Under Condition 13 of our licence, we’re required to appoint a Compliance Officer, and to publish a report on the Compliance Officer's activities during the most recent financial year. The report below sets out the Compliance Officer’s activities for the year 2009 / 2010.
Compliance Officer's report 2009 / 2010
One of the Compliance Officer’s tasks is to investigate representations that Royal Mail Group may be contravening Part 4 of our licence. This part is entitled "Promotion Of Effective Competition Between Postal Operators". The Compliance Officer also has to investigate representations that the compliance-procedures are not being followed or are defective. The following document describes how we would approach this sort of investigation.
Investigation procedure for alleged breaches
Royal Mail application for the cessation of Sunday and Bank Holiday collections
The attached is the application that Royal Mail submitted to Postwatch in accordance with Condition 21, paragraph 3 of its licence to request the cessation of Sunday and Bank Holiday collections from 30 September 2007.
Sunday collections cessation (pdf 197kb)
PW statement of agreement Sunday Collections 20/07/07 (pdf 119kb)
Delivery exceptions
Royal Mail is required to publish an annual overview of the number of addresses excepted from a universal delivery service on its own website.
Year on year comparison
Exceptions by postcode area 2009
Exceptions arrangement categories 2009
July 2006
Business Mail Secure specification change
Additional countries for Airsure
August 2006
Big Book Booking and Cancellation Periods
December 2006
Early Collect conversion to product status
Pre-Sorted Delivery conversion to product status
Early Extraction conversion to product status
Launch of Postal Voting as a product
The introduction of a Minimum Order Value (MOV)
Launch of Standard Tariff Automated Large Letters
Tariff 2007
Read the details of April 2007's tariff
Changes to the unbagged specification
Payment holidays
Launch of Cleanmail Advance
February 2007
Launch of Sleeved Yorks option for International Mailings
March 2007
Paperwork required with each PPI collection
Launch of Safeplace Delivery Option
April 2007
Packetpost Returns Price changes
Launch of Royal Mail Heavyweight
Mailsort Database 2007
Mixed Weights from multiple sites
Changes to Mech Spec
Details of Beneficial Changes to Mech Spec
Withdrawal of Standard Service Speed from International Bulk Mail
May 2007
Further Changes to Mech Spec and 90(95)% DPS Accuracy (pdf 74kb)
Special Delivery Group Rates
Mailsort 1 120 in Trays
Mailsort 1 700 and Mailsort 2 700 - Ability to present in trays
June 2007
Additional Airsure Destinations
July 2007
International Destination Sort Tariff Change
General Terms and Conditions Changes
September 2007
Additional Airsure Countries
October 2007
Royal Mail Heavyweight weekly limits
Special Delivery 9am exceptions
November 2007
Mailsort 3 120 and Mailsort 3 700 - Ability to present in trays
Free Mail Service to Forces Personnel
December 2007
Tariff 2008
Tariff 2008 detail
Cleanmail Advance & OBA
January 2008
Extension of cost related VRDs to Cleanmail Advance (meter)
Modifications to Pre-Sorted Delivery Ts & Cs
February 2008
Special Delivery Group Rates
Accreditation Relaxation
This change was never fully implemented and accreditation checks remain in place
Minimum envelope size for the Unbagged Specification
March 2008
Enhanced Later Posting Times (LPTs)
Term Contracts & Mailsort 120
Enhanced LPTs for Packetsort Plus 2C & RM Tracked
April 2008
Acceptance of non-cylindrical 'long' packets
May 2008
Migration of customers of Response Services Barcode
June 2008
Address Block specification and Permitted Punctuation
July 2008
Presstream and ADS; Presstream Premium Mail Centre expansion; No compensation option for RM Tracked
Surcharge for enhanced 1st class LPTs
August 2008
Revised Term Contract Switching Plan Guidelines
September 2008
Relaxation of CBC specification for MS120, MS700 & MM Plus
RM Tracked prices and longer notice period following sampling. Extension of ADS to MS3 1400
Local Collect fee waiver during December 2008
November 2008
FK17-21 SD by 9am exception
December 2008
Mailmedia PPI correction
January 2009
Sustainable Mail Specification and RM Tracked Term Contract Detail
Changes to the Sustainable Mail pricing structure
A correction to the Sustainable Mail pricing structure
March 2009
Launch of Sustainable mailmedia (currently on hold)
Sustainable mailmedia rate card
RM Tracked price review process
April 2009
Amendment to RM Heavyweight & Big Book specification
May 2009
Amended Terms & Conditions for Timed Delivery
July 2009
Mailsort 3 and Sustainable Mail 3 price change
August 2009
Presstream Premium entry level reduction
Royal Mail Tracked alignments
Please note that this notification letter is replaced by the notification letter in March 2010 which details some changes being re-notified to enable a unified June 2010 deployment.
September 2009
Local Collect fee waiver during December 2009
Enhancements to Royal Mail's automation specifications
October 2009
Local Collect Price changes
November 2009
Reduction in size of OCR envelopes
Royal Mail Sale on Mailsort 3
December 2009
Enhancements to RM's automation specification - Roulette Perforations
Amendment to Royal Mail Tracked Ts & Cs
Tariff 2010
Tariff 2010 Detail
Response Services Specification
Response Services User Guide
Bulk Mail Compensation Scheme
RM Tracked lower entry
Special Delivery Contract and Group rates
Response Services User Guide
January 2010
Special Delivery by 9am
On 8th January 2010 Royal Mail notified Postcomm that on 8th April 2010 a change to the terms and conditions for Royal Mail Special Delivery 9.00am would come into effect. Deployment of this initiative has been delayed. Royal Mail will advise of the new deployment date as and when one is set.
Special Delivery Next Day '1pm' exception
March 2010
Amendments to Royal Mail Tracked™ Terms & Conditions
On 12th March 2010 Royal Mail notified Postcomm that on 14th June 2010 a change to the terms and conditions for Royal Mail Tracked would come into effect. This initiative deployment has been delayed and will now come into effect on 13th September 2010. Customers previously posting on Despatch Express will need to transfer to Despatch Manager Online to benefit from this initiative. Royal Mail will be contacting these customers to discuss migration to Despatch Manager Online. Customers posting less than 300,000 items a year on their own Despatch Management system will need to make certain alterations to access these new features. Royal Mail will also be contacting these customers to discuss the changes needed.
April 2010
Amendments to the Royal Mail Specific Terms for International Services